Third Sem - FUNDAMENTALS OF CINEMA
FUNDAMENTALS OF CINEMA
Multiple Choice Questions:
1. Kinetoscope is invented by ………………………..
a) Thomas Edison and William Dickson b) Louis and Auguste Lumière c)
Skladanowsky Brothers
Ans: Thomas Edison and William Dickson
2. The first moving picture photographed in real-time was created by …………………
a) Alhazen b) Eadweard Muybridge c) Georges Melies
Ans: Eadweard Muybridge
3. British photographer Eadweard Muybridge took the first successful photographs
of motion in ………………..
a) 1878 b) 1785 c) 1898
Ans: 1878
4. The Documentary Nanook of the North was directed by ………………………
a) Robert Flaherty b) John Grierson c) Richard Attenborough
Ans: Robert Flaherty
5. The first film makers in the history were …………….
a) Thomas Edison and William Dickson b) Louis and Auguste Lumière
c) Skladanowsky Brothers
Ans: Louis and Auguste Lumiere
6. The first rotating camera for taking panning shots was built by ……………
a) Robert W. Paul b) Skladanowsky Brothers c) Georges Melies
Ans: Robert W. Paul
7. The close-up shot was introduced by ……………..
a) D. W. Griffith b) Robert W. Paul c) Georges Melies
Ans: D. W. Griffith
8. ……………………… was the first major feature film to have been at least
partially shot in IMAX technology.
a) The Dark Knight b) Avatar c) Titanic
Ans: The Dark Knight
9. The father of Indian Cinema.
a) Dadasaheb Phalke b) Ardeshir Irani c) Debaki Bose
Ans: Dadasaheb Phalke
10.The first silent South Indian feature film
a) Keechaka Vadham b) Jamai Shashthi c) Ayodhecha Raja
Ans: Keechaka Vadham
11.……………………………….. is the first silent feature film made in India.
a) Alam Ara b) Raja Harishchandra c) Kisan Kanya
Ans: Raja Harishchandra
12.The first Indian sound film is …………………..
a) Alam Ara b) Raja Harishchandra c) Kisan Kanya
Ans: Alam Ara
13.The first colour film in Hindi
a) Alam Ara b) Raja Harishchandra c) Kisan Kanya
Ans: Kisan Kanya
14.The first colour film Kisan Kanya was released in ………………..
a) 1927 b) 1937 c) 1947
Ans: 1937
15.National Film Awards were introduced in …………………..
a) 1952 b) 1954 c) 1956
Ans: 1954
16.The first film in Malayalam is ………………
a) Vigathakumaran b) Marthanda Varma c) Balan
Ans: Vigathakumaran
17.The first talkie in Malayalam is …………………..
a) Marthanda Varma b) Balan c) Jeevitha Nouka
Ans: Balan
18.……………………. were considered as the Golden Age of Indian Cinema.
a) 40’s and 50’s b) 50’s and 60’s c) 60’s and 70’s
Ans: 50’s and 60’s
19.………………………… is the first Indian to win an Oscar.
a) Bhanu Athaiya b) AR Rahman c) Rasool Pookutty
Ans: Bhanu Athaiya
20.The word documentary was coined by …………………
a) John Grierson b) Pare Lorentz c) Louis Doyen
Ans: John Grierson
21.The Birth of a Nation is directed by ………………….
a) Frank E Woods b) GW Griffith c) John Wilkies Booth
Ans: GW Griffith
22.The Student of Prague, From Mourn to Midnight and Destiny belongs to
………………….. film movement.
a) German Expressionism b) Soviet Montage c) Italian Neo Realism
Ans: German Expressionism
23.The Cabinet of Dr. Caligary is directed by
a) Robert Wiene b) GW Griffith c) John Grierson
Ans: Robert Wiene
24.Battleship Potemkin is directed by ………………………
a) Vittorio De Sica b) Robert Wiene c) Sergie Eisenstein
Ans: Sergie Eisenstein
25.Montage technique is first introduced to cinema by ……………..
a) Vittorio De Sica b) Robert Wiene c) Sergie Eisenstein
Ans: Sergie Eisenstein
26.…………………… is also known as the Golden Age of Italian Cinema.
a) Italian Neorealism b) Italian Montage c) Italian Expressionism
Ans: Italian Neorealism
27.Roberto Rossellini, Vittorio De Sica and Cesare Zavattini were the figures related
to the ……………… film movement.
a) German Expressionism b) Soviet Montage c) Italian Neorealism
Ans: Italian Neorealism
28.Bicycle Thieves is directed by …………………….
a) Vittorio De Sica b) Robert Wiene c) Sergie Eisenstein
Ans: Vittorio De Sica
29.Charlie Chaplin was an …………………. Film maker.
a) Italian b) Spanish c) English
Ans: English
30.Charlie Chaplin’s first feature length film was …………………..
a) The Kid b) A Woman of Paris c) The Gold Rush
Ans: The Kid
31.The Great Dictator is a film directed by ………………….
a) Vittorio De Sica b) Robert Wiene c) Charlie Chaplin
Ans: Charlie Chaplin
32.The Tramp was the on screen character of ……………………
a) Sergie Eisenstein b) Robert Wiene c) Charlie Chaplin
Ans: Charlie Chaplin
33.………………………… is known as ‘The Master of Suspense’.
a) Alfred Hitchcock b) Charlie Chaplin c) Akira Kurosawa
Ans: Alfred Hitchcock
34. Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock was an……….…… film director and producer.
a) Italian b) Spanish c) English
Ans: English
35.The first thriller of Alfred Hitchcock
a) The Lodger, A Story of the London Fog b) The Blackguard c) The Last
Laugh
Ans: The Lodger, A Story of the London Fog
36.Alfred Hitchcock’s film Psycho was released in ……………….
a) 1960 b) 1965 c) 1970
Ans: 1960
37.Akira Kurosawa’s debut film as a director was…………………
a) Ikiru b) Seven Samuari c) Sanshiro Sugata
Ans: Sanshiro Sugata
38.Akira Kurosawa was a ……………. filmmaker.
a) South Korean b) Japanese c) English
Ans: Japanese
39.The film Rashomon is directed by ………………..
a) Alfred Hitchcock b) Akira Kurosawa c) Moshen Makmalbaf
Ans: Akira Kurosawa
40.Kim Ki Duk is a …………………. Film maker
a) Russian b) English c) South Korean
Ans: South Korean
41.The first Korean film to receive a "best film" honour at one of the top three
international film festivals - Venice, Berlin and Cannes is …………………..
a) Pieta b) 3- Iron c) The Isle
Ans: Pieta
42.Kim Ki Duk’s documentary film …………………… received an award for best
film in the UN Certain Regard category at the Cannes Film Festival.
a) Arirang b) The Isle c) 3- Iron
Ans: Arirang
43.Mohsen Makhmalbaf is an ……………………. Film director
a) Iranian b) American c) Europe
Ans: Iranian
44.Mohsen Makhmalbaf belongs to the ……………… movement of Iranian cinema.
a) Expressionism b) Neo-Realism c) New wave
Ans: New Wave
45.Mohsen Makhmalbaf’s first film was ………………..
a) Tobeh Nosuh b) Time of Love c) The Cyclist
Ans: Tobeh Nosuh
46.The President is a feature film directed by ……………………..
a) Kim Ki Duk b) Akira Kurosawa c) Moshen Makhmalbaf
Ans: Moshen Makhmalbaf
47. Satyajith Ray’s first film is ……………………………
a) The Inner Eye b) Ganashatru c) Pather Panchali
Ans: Pather Panchali
48.Charulata is a masterpiece of ……….
a) Satyajith Ray b) John Abraham c) Ritwik Ghatak
Ans: Satyajith Ray
49.The Government of India honoured Satyajith Ray with the Bharat Ratna in ………. a) 1990 b) 1992 c) 1996
Ans: 1992
50. Satyajith Ray’s films Pather Panchali, Aparajito and Apur Sansar form the trilogy
named …………………….
a) The Apu Trilogy b) The Pather Triology c) The Aparajito Trilogy
Ans: The Apu Trilogy
51.Who is the Director of the film Meghe Dhaka Tara?
a) Anand Patwardhan b) Satyajith Ray c) Ritwik Ghatak
Ans: Ritwik Ghatak
52.Which was Ritwik Ghatak’s last film?
a) Jukti Takko Aar Gappo b) Komal Gandhar c) Titash Ekti Nadir Naam
Ans: Jukti Takko Aar Gappo
53.The Government of India honoured Ritwik Ghatak with the Padma Shri for Arts in ………... a) 1970 b) 1980 c) 1990
Ans: 1970
54.In the Name of God (Ram ke Nam) is the documentary of ……………………………. a) Ritwik Ghatak b) Anand Patwardhan c) Satyajith Ray
Ans: Anand Patwardhan
55.Which was the debut film of Adoor Gopala Krishnan?
a) Elippathayam b) Kathapurushan c) Swayamvaram
Ans: Swayamvaram
56.Adoor Gopala Krishnan received Dada Saheb Phalke Award,India’s highest
national honour for Life- time achievement in cinema in …….
a) 2003 b) 2006 c) 2010
Ans: 2006
57.Which was the debut film of G Aravindan?
a) Chidambaram b) Vasthuhara c) Uttarayanam
Ans: Uttarayanam
58.G. Aravindan received the national award for........ film in 1985.
a) Chidambaram b) Vasthuhara c) Uttarayanam
Ans: Chidambaram
59.The first self-directed film of John Abraham is …………………….
a) Vidhyaarthikale Ithile Ithile b) Agraharthil Kazuthai c) Cheriachante
Krurakrithyangal
Ans: Vidhyaarthikale Ithile Ithile
60.Which is the cinema movement of John Abraham that involved the public for
raising funds for producing films?
a) The Odessa Steps b) The Odessa Collective c) The Collective
Steps
Ans: The Odessa Collective
61. The pre-production phase is also known as
a) Planning phase b) Project phase c) production phase
Ans: Planning phase
62. The output of the production phase is called
a) Capture footage b) Raw footage c) Row footage
Ans: Raw footage
63.A computer hardware component that converts a video signal into a digital format
a) Capture card b) Footage card c) Foobage card
Ans: Capture card
64.Adobe Premiere is a …………………. Software.
a) Video editing b) Audio editing c) Pagination
Ans: Video editing
65.One continuous recording by the camera is known as
a) Shot b) Scene c) sequence
Ans: Shot
66.A shot when recorded by the camera is known as
a) Scene b) Take c) Scene
Ans: Take
67.A shot in which a subject appears from head to toe and small against the
background is known as ……………………………..
a) Long Shot b) Medium Shot c) Close up Shot
Ans: Long Shot
68.Long shot is also known as ……………………….
a) Complete Shot b) Full Shot c) Maximum Shot
Ans: Full Shot
69.A ………………………. Shows a human figure from waist to head.
a) Long Shot b) Medium Shot c) Close up Shot
Ans: Medium Shot
70.A ……………………. reveals the individual details of a scene.
a) Long Shot b) Medium Shot c) Close up Shot
Ans: Close up Shot
71.A shot used to show certain features of a subject’s face such as the eyes or mouth
is known as…………………….
a) Medium Shot b) Close up Shot c) Extreme Close-up Shot
Ans: Extreme Close-up Shot
72.Turning the head of the tripod on which the camera is resting horizontally is
known as ………………..
a) Panning b) Tilting c) Zooming
Ans: Panning
73.Moving a camera up or down through an angle of 90 degrees on the tripod head is
known as …………………………….
a) Panning b) Tilting c) Zooming
Ans: Tilting
74.………………………… is changing the focal length of a zoom lens, the camera
appears to move closer to or further from the subject in a scene.
a) Panning b) Tilting c) Zooming
Ans: Zooming
75.…………………… is used to move the camera towards or away from a subject or
object in a scene.
a) Zooming b) Dollying c) Tracking
Ans: Dollying
76.A shot used to follow the movement of the subject or to reveal a location is known
as …………………………
a) Zooming b) Dollying c) Tracking
Ans: Tracking
77.A scene from directly overhead is …………………..
a) The birds eye view b) High angle c) Low angle
Ans: The birds eye view
78.A camera angle that looks down upon a subject
a) The birds eye view b) High angle c) Low angle
Ans: High angle
79.The camera angle that looks up at a character
a) The birds eye view b) High angle c) Low angle
Ans: Low angle
80.A shot that puts the audience on an equal footing with the character/s
b) High angle b) Low angle c) Eye level angle
Ans: Eye level angle
81.The camera is purposely tilted to one side so the horizon is on an angle
a) Dutch tilt b) Eye level angle c) The birds eye view
Ans: Dutch tilt
82.Dutch tilt is also known as
a) Horizon angle b) Slanted c) Full angle
Ans: Slanted
83.The camera angle suggests the feelings of weakness and submission to the audience
a) High angle b) Low angle c) Eye level angle
Ans: High angle
84.The camera angle often used to convey a sense of power and superiority with the
subject appearing to loom over the audience
a) High angle b) Low angle c) Eye level angle
Ans: Low angle
85.The hardness or softness of the light is referred to as
a) Quantity of light b) Quality of light c) Hard light
Ans: Quality of light
86.Intensity or brightness of the light is referred to as
a) Quantity of light b) Quality of light c) Hard light
Ans: Quantity of light
87.The intensity of light is measured in ………………..
a) Candelas b) Kelvin c) Reflector
Ans: Candelas
88.The instrument used to measure the intensity of light is ……………
a) Light meter b) Light measurer c) Light foot
Ans: Light meter
89.The colour of the light is also known as
a) Colour generator b) Colour temperature c) colour intensity
Ans: Colour temperature
90.Colour temperature is measured in …………………….
a) Foot-candles b) Candelas c) Degrees Kelvin
Ans: Degrees Kelvin
91.The primary source of illumination for the subject of the scene
a) Key light b) Fill light c) Back light
Ans: Key light
92.Key light is also known as
a) Main light b) Fill light c) Back light
Ans: Main light
93.……………………… is used to fill in the shadow areas created by the key light.
a) Key light b) Fill light c) Back light
Ans: Fill light
94.…………………….. is used to make the subject appear distinct from the
background.
a) Key light b) Fill light c) Back light
Ans: Back light
95.The music Director who won Oscar for India
a) A R Rehman b) Bappi Lahiri c)Anand bakshi
Ans: A R Rehman
96.Back light is also referred to as
a) Hair light b) Main light c) Face light
Ans: Hair light
97. The Indian sound engineer who got Oscar for the film Slumdog Millionnaire
a) Rasool Pookkutty b) Punit Bhanushali c) None of these
Ans: Rasool Pookkutty
98.Music Director of Pather Panchali directed by Sathyajit Ray is
a) Pandit ravi Shankar b) Anand Bakshi c) Bhupen Hazarika
Ans: Pandit ravi Shankar
99.The Malayalee who won the Dadasaheb Phalke Award
a)Adoor Gopalakrishnan b) Kalabhavan Mani c)None of these
Ans: Adoor Gopalakrishnan
100.Film and Television Institute of india is situated at
a) Pune b) Mumbai c) New Delhi
Ans:Pune
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